Reviewed by Dr. Alan Baughman, DMD, MBA
Reading time: four minutes.
Cosmetic dental procedures are not selected based on appearance alone. Dentists evaluate tooth structure, enamel health, and long-term stability before recommending any cosmetic treatment. The process begins with clinical assessment and ends with a plan tailored to the patient’s specific goals.
Table of Contents
Factors That Influence Cosmetic Treatment Choice
We start with a structured evaluation before discussing cosmetic options. This ensures recommendations improve appearance without compromising tooth health.
Key clinical factors considered:
- Tooth structure and enamel condition: Enamel thickness and integrity determine which procedures are appropriate. Teeth with thin or weakened enamel may not tolerate aggressive cosmetic changes and often require more conservative options.
- Severity of cosmetic concerns: Small chips or minor unevenness are managed differently than widespread discoloration, spacing, or wear. The extent of the concern determines whether treatment focuses on one tooth or the entire smile.
- Longevity expectations: Some cosmetic procedures last several years, while others are designed for long-term correction. Dentists align treatment choice with how long results are expected to last and required maintenance.
- Preserving natural tooth structure: Whenever possible, we prioritize treatments that conserve natural enamel. More invasive options are reserved for cases where conservative procedures cannot meet aesthetic goals.
Options for Whitening and Brightening Teeth
Tooth discoloration may be extrinsic or intrinsic. Extrinsic staining affects the outer enamel. Intrinsic discoloration originates within the tooth structure. The type of staining you have will determine the approach taken.
- Teeth whitening: Professional whitening is recommended when discoloration is surface-based or related to aging, diet, or tobacco use. Whitening does not alter tooth shape and works best on healthy natural enamel.
- Veneers: When discoloration is internal, uneven, or resistant to whitening, veneers may be recommended. Veneers allow precise control over final shade and translucency when whitening alone cannot produce consistent results.
Treatments for Chipped, Worn, or Uneven Teeth
Cosmetic repair depends on how much healthy tooth structure remains and whether the tooth also requires reinforcement.
- Dental bonding: Bonding is used for small chips, edge wear, or minor shape irregularities. It relies on existing tooth structure and is considered a conservative cosmetic repair.
- Veneers: Veneers are recommended when cosmetic changes involve color, shape, and surface consistency across visible teeth. They require enamel modification but provide uniform aesthetic control.
- Dental crowns: Crowns are used when a tooth needs reinforcement as well as cosmetic improvement. They cover and protect the remaining tooth structure after damage from fractures, large fillings, or long-term wear.
Addressing Gaps and Alignment Concerns
Gaps and alignment concerns are addressed differently based on tooth position and stability.
- Clear aligners: Clear aligners are an orthodontic treatment used to reposition teeth and correct spacing or alignment through controlled tooth movement over time.
- Bonding or veneers: Bonding or veneers can improve small gaps or mild overlap, such as a single front tooth that sits slightly out of line. They adjust tooth shape and contours rather than repositioning teeth.
Cosmetic goals often require more than one procedure to achieve a balanced result. Treatment sequences are planned carefully to ensure each step supports the next. For example, orthodontic alignment may be completed first, followed by bonding or veneers to refine tooth shape or color.
Cosmetic Dentistry in Greeley, CO
A cosmetic consultation allows you to review your concerns, explore appropriate options, and understand what results are realistic for your smile.
We are always accepting new patients at Clearwater Dentistry! To book an appointment at our dental office in Greeley, CO, call (970) 515-3550 or visit us at 3110 67th Ave Pl, Greeley, CO.
FAQs
Most cosmetic procedures are not covered by insurance. Partial coverage may apply only when treatment also addresses a functional dental issue. Health savings accounts (HSA) or flexible spending accounts (FSA) may be used to help cover eligible cosmetic dental expenses.
Dental implants are classified as restorative treatment because they replace missing teeth and restore function, even though they also improve appearance.
All licensed dentists receive general training, but experience with cosmetic procedures varies. Complex cosmetic cases often require additional training and case experience.
Clearwater Dentistry in Greeley, CO offers cosmetic consultations to evaluate concerns such as discoloration, chips, spacing, and alignment. Call (970) 515-3550 to book an appointment.

